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SHRP2 C19 Expediting Project Delivery

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Expediting Project Delivery Webinar

Implementing Streamlining Measures

December 11, 2017


SHRP2 and Expediting Project Delivery
• Implementing Streamlining Measures
• Getting to Construction Sooner
• Conclusion


Many of the slides in this presentation contain the SHRP2 Solutions logo.

SHRP2 and Expediting Project Delivery

Slide 1: Expediting Project Delivery Webinar - Implementing Streamlining Measures
  • Kate Kurgan, AASHTO
  • David Williams, FHWA
  • Peggy Laurenz & Dave Huft, South Dakota DOT
  • Georgi Celusnek, Florida DOT

Images: A strip of photos: a concrete bridge over a river, a highway with numerous traffic devices on trusses above traffic, a bridge over a calm river at night, a train under a bridge, and a worker repairing the underside of a bridge

Slide 2: SHRP2 & Its Focus Areas
  • Safety: Fostering safer driving through analysis of driver, roadway and vehicle factors in crashes, near crashes, and ordinary driving.
  • Renewal: Rapid maintenance and repair of the deteriorating infrastructure using already-available resources, innovations, and technologies.
  • Capacity: Planning and designing a highway system that offers minimum disruption and meets the environmental, and economic needs of the community.
  • Reliability: Reducing congestion and creating more predictable travel times through better operations.

Images: Icons that correlate to the items listed above: a vehicle occupant wearing a seat belt and shoulder harness (Safety), a circular arrow that reconnects with itself (Renewal), a six-lane roadway (Capacity), and a clock (Reliability)

Slide 3: Expediting Project Delivery
  • Expediting Project Delivery identifies 24 strategies for addressing or avoiding 16 common constraints in order to speed delivery of transportation projects.
  • Strategies Grouped Under Six Objectives:
    1. Improve internal communication and coordination;
    2. Streamline decision-making;
    3. Improve resource agency involvement and collaboration;
    4. Improve public involvement and support;
    5. Demonstrate real commitment to the project; and
    6. Coordinate work across phases of project delivery.
Slide 4: Expediting Project Delivery
Strategy Stage of Project Planning or Delivery
Early Planning Corridor Planning NEPA Design/ROW/Permitting Construction
1. Change-control practices
2. Consolidated decision council
3. Context-sensitive design and solutions
4. Coordinated and responsive agency involvement
5. Dispute-resolution process
6. DOT-funded resource agency liaisons
7. Early commitment of construction funding
8. Expedited internal review and decision-making
9. Facilitation to align expectations up front
10. Highly responsive public engagement
11. Incentive payments to expedite relocations
12. Media relations manager
13. Performance standards
14. Planning and environmental linkages
15. Planning-level environmental screening criteria
16. Programmatic agreement for Section 106
17. Programmatic or batched permitting
18. Real-time collaborative interagency reviews
19. Regional environmental analysis framework
20. Risk management
21. Strategic oversight and readiness assessment
22. Team co-location
23. Tiered NEPA process
24. Up-front environmental commitments

Boxes with a checkmark show direct applicability. Empty boxes show conditional applicability.

Slide 5: Implementation Award Recipients
  • Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT)
  • Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD)
  • Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments (AMBAG)
  • California Department of Transportation (Caltrans)
  • Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT)
  • Idaho Transportation Department (ITD)
  • Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG)
  • Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT)
  • Nebraska Department of Roads (NDOR)
  • South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT)
  • South Dakota Department of Transportation (SDDOT)
  • Vermont Agency of Transportation (VTrans)
Slide 6: SHRP2 on the Web

Image: Screenshot of the SHRP2 website homepage

Slide 7: AASHTO & FHWA Contacts

Images: the AASHTO logo and the U.S. Department of Transportation logo

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Implementing Streamlining Measures

Slide 8: Implementing Streamlining Measures

C19: Expediting Project Delivery

Peggy Laurenz & Dave Huft
South Dakota Department of Transportation
December 11, 2017

Image: the South Dakota DOT | Connecting South Dakota and the Nation logo
Images: a strip of photos: a bridge section being installed, a team looking over plans, an aerial view of a highway interchange, a four-lane highway in a rural area during autumn, the construction of a large concrete bridge
Images: the U.S. Department of Transportation FHWA logo, the SHRP2 Solutions | Tools for the Road Ahead logo, and the AASHTO logo

Slide 9: C19 Assessment Workshop

Participants

  • SDDOT
  • FHWA SD Division
  • FHWA Resource Center
  • USDOT Volpe

“Constraints”

  • Conflicting Resource Values
  • Inability to Maintain Agreement
  • Insufficient Public Engagement
  • Lack of Dedicated Staff
  • Large/Complex Projects
Slide 10: Strengths & Opportunities

Strengths

  • Empowered workforce
  • Management systems
  • Scoping process
  • Public engagement
  • Open, iterative STIP process
  • Commitment to process improvement
  • Strategic planning

Challenges & Opportunities

  • Public communication
  • ITS process integration
  • Environmental commitment tracking
  • Project scheduling
  • Staff size
  • Staff turnover
  • Local gov’t coordination
  • Risk identification in scoping
Slide 11: Five Actions

SHRP2 C19

  • Enhance public interaction
  • Increase schedule accountability and allocate internal resources

Other

  • Coordinate with External Partners
    • Railroads (R16)
    • Utilities (R15B)
  • Build Internal & External Capacity
    • Training
    • Mentoring
    • Onboarding
  • Improve Scoping
Slide 12: Public Engagement: Public Meetings

Strategies

  • Public meeting workflow
  • Stronger advertising
  • Personal outreach
  • Better preparation
  • Public meeting survey

Survey Topics

  • Date & Location
  • How aware of meeting?
  • Reason for interest
  • Meeting quality
    • Purpose clearly explained
    • Information clarity
    • Free to comment
    • Questions answered
  • How to improve?
Slide 13: Sample Survey Results

The purpose of the meeting was clearly explained

  • Strongly Agree: 46%
  • Agree: 38%
  • Disagree: 2%
  • Strongly Disagree: 4%
  • Does not apply: 8%

Information was presented clearly at the meeting

  • Strongly Agree: 47%
  • Agree: 40%
  • Disagree: 1%
  • Strongly Disagree: 4%
  • Does not apply: 8%

I felt free to comment and ask questions during the meeting

  • Strongly Agree: 40%
  • Agree: 37%
  • Disagree: 4%
  • Strongly Disagree: 5%
  • Does not apply: 14%

Questions were answered clearly and completely

  • Strongly Agree: 36%
  • Agree: 40%
  • Disagree: 3%
  • Strongly Disagree: 4%
  • Does not apply: 17%

Image: a vertical bar graph displaying answers to four questions. The results are reproduced in the lists above.

Slide 14: Public Engagement: Landowner Communication Survey
  • Location & Project
  • Pre-construction communication
    • Nature of work
    • Adequately informed
    • Opportunity to ask questions, express concerns
  • Communication during construction
  • SDDOT staff contact
    • Accessible
    • Timely
    • Accurate
    • Courteous
  • Public meetings
  • Preferred communication
  • Did well/Do better
  • Overall satisfaction
Slide 15: Project Delivery/Scheduling
  • SDDOT created a “Project Delivery Office” to place emphasis on timely project delivery
  • Mission: Ensure all pre construction projects are delivered to Bid Letting on the schedule intended so we can meet STIP dates
Slide 16: Understanding
  • What we know, what we need, what we do…
  • First Steps: Self Evaluation
    • understand our processes
    • understand our priorities
    • identify our strengths
    • acknowledge our challenges
    • acknowledge our challenges
  • Determine a direction - Make a plan
Slide 17: Accurate & Reliable Schedules
  • Become proficient with our scheduling software
    • Schedulers attended software training
  • Involve subject matter experts
    • Involve those who are doing the work
  • Retool all of our base network schedules
  • Convert active projects from old schedules to improved networks and redefine schedules for each project
    • No more guessing
    • Up-to-date, accurate schedules
Slide 18: Realign Focus: Ready Date Concept
  • Ready Date: completed plan package due in Bid Letting
  • New schedules focus on day-to-day work and accomplishing specific activities on time
  • The new end goal: Ready Date
    • on the shelf early
    • optimal letting window
    • bid letting flexibility
    • STIP agility
    • meet STIP funding and timing goals
Slide 19: Long Term Planning to Achieve Short Term Goals
  • We Knew
    • meeting a Project Ready Date and anticipated STIP year takes organization and focus
  • We Created
    • a number of tools ensure each project schedule was getting individual attention at regular intervals
  • We Can Now
    • address project and schedule issues early
    • make conscious decisions about the future of the project
    • make conscious decisions about the STIP
Slide 20: Tools for Success
  • Resource Planning and Allocation
    • Manpower availability
  • Schedule Review Points
    • Individual attention and project updates
  • Project Risk Status
    • Status alert system - Red/Yellow/Green
  • Team Meetings
    • The right people in the room for the best decision
  • Strategic Milestones
    • Measure: knowledge is power
  • Project Delivery Work Group
    • “Think Tank”
Slide 21: Next Steps
  • Strong focus on communication
  • Continue to learn and use the software to our advantage
  • Implement more defined project controls
  • Clarify roles and responsibilities
  • Project management training
  • Provide more management reports and data
  • Make conscious and informed decisions

Possibilities are many. Every step forward or new concept opens the door to more ideas and concepts.

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Getting to Construction Sooner

Slide 22: Streamlining Project Delivery - Getting to Construction Sooner

C19: Expediting Project Delivery

December 2017
Georgi Celusnek, Florida DOT

Images: a strip of photos: a bridge section being installed, a team looking over plans, an aerial view of a highway interchange, a four-lane highway in a rural area during autumn, the construction of a large concrete bridge

Slide 23: How We Got Here
  • Summer 2013: Value Engineering of PD&E
  • Fall 2013: SHRP2/C-19 Assistance
  • Spring 2015: SWAT Teams
  • SWAT is a Process
  • December 2016: NEPA Assignment
  • Measuring Progress

Image: a graphic of a timeline, the details of which are provided in the list above

Slide 24: Recommendations and Implementation
  1. Maximize number of Projects Using State Funds Only
  2. Overlap the PD&E and Design Phases
  3. More Contractual Options for PD&E and Final Design
  4. Designate a Single Project Manager for Both PD&E and Final Design Phases
  5. Perform Pre-Work In Advance of PD&E Study Commencement
  6. Streamline the PD&E and Design Schedule Templates
  7. Perform a Value Engineering Study on the Right of Way Acquisition Process
  8. Hold Pre-Scoping Meeting Workshops for PD&E Projects
  9. Create a PD&E QA/QC Checklist for Final Documents
  10. Standardize Format for PD&E Project Progress Reports
  11. Hold In-Person Regional Training Conferences for FDOT Staff and Consultants
  12. Improve the Public Involvement Program (PIP) Template
  13. Simplify and Combine PD&E Documents
  14. Create PD&E Staffing Hour Guideline Spreadsheet and Estimation Form
Slide 25: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 1. Maximize number of Projects Using State Funds Only

Image: a reproduction of the FDOT State, Local, or Privately Funded Project Delivery Process which has large words (“Our Flow Chart to Determine Eligibility”) on top of it

Slide 26: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 2. Overlap the PD&E and Design Phases
  • Traffic Data Collection & Projections
  • Environmental Data & Coordinations
  • Survey & Aerials
  • Stakeholder Outreach

Images: Two similar work process flowcharts: the second one is shorter because the PD&E and the Design phases overlap

Slide 27: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 3. More Contractual Options for PD&E and Final Design

Images: graphics of three contracts: PD&E and Design, PD&E, and Design

Slide 28: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 4. Designate a Single Project Manager for Both PD&E and Final Design Phases

Image: a cartoon of a man handing off a ball to another

Slide 29: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 5. Perform Pre-Work In Advance of PD&E Study Commencement
  • Traffic Data Collection & Projections
  • Environmental Data & Coordinations
  • Survey & Aerials
  • Stakeholder Outreach

Image: a work process flowchart showing additional time savings

Slide 30: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!

36 to 27 months

  • 6. Streamline the PD&E and Design Schedule Templates

Images: reproductions of two design schedule templates

Slide 31: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 7. Perform a Value Engineering Study on the Right of Way Acquisition Process

Image: a circular Value Engineering graphic with these steps: Define Project Scope, Project Blueprint, Implement, Enable/Go-Live, KPIs/Best Practices, Support/Future Phase Planning, Current Stage & Mapping, and Improvement Opportunities

Slide 32: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 8. Hold Pre-Scoping Meeting Workshops for PD&E Projects

Image: reproduction of a Scope Development Workshop procedure
Image: graphic of eight people at a table brainstorming

Slide 33: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 9. Create a PD&E QA/QC Checklist for Final Documents

Images: reproductions of three different checklists and a large icon of a checklist

Slide 34: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 10. Standardize Format for PD&E Project Progress Reports

Image: reproductions of two different progress reports

Slide 35: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 11. Hold In-Person Regional Training Conferences for FDOT Staff and Consultants

Image: a photo of two rows of people; those in the front row each hold a letter that spells the word “Training”

Slide 36: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 12. Improve the Public Involvement Program (PIP) Template

Image: reproduction of the FDOT Public Improvement Program Template

Slide 37: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 13. Simplify and Combine PD&E Documents

Image: close-up photo of a thick document with a tape measure against its edge

Slide 38: Getting to Construction Sooner in 14 easy steps!
  • 14. Create PD&E Staffing Hour Guideline Spreadsheet and Estimation Form

Image: reproduction of a PD&E Staffing Hour Guideline Spreadsheet and Estimation Form

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Conclusion

Slide 39: Summary

Image: graphic image containing a generic 3D vertical bar graph, a notepad, a pie chart, and a magnifying glass

Slide 40: Questions?

Please remember to type in your questions to the question prompt.

Thank you for participating!

Image: photo of a curving rural road in autumn

Slide 41: Presenter Contacts

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